Expression of a functional recombinant Phoneutria nigriventer toxin active on K+ channels

被引:15
作者
Carneiro, AMD
Kushmerick, C
Koenen, J
Arndt, MHL
Cordeiro, MN
Chavez-Olortegui, C
Diniz, CR
Gomez, MV
Kalapothakis, E
Prado, MAM
Prado, VF
机构
[1] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, ICB, Dept Bioquim Imunol, Mol Neurobiol Lab, BR-31270901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, ICB, Dept Farmacol, BR-31270901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
关键词
spider toxins; K+ channels; GH3; cells; Phoneutria nigriventer;
D O I
10.1016/S0041-0101(02)00292-1
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
PnTx3-1 is a peptide isolated from the venom of the spider Phoneutria nigriventer that specifically inhibits A-type K+ currents (I-A) in GH(3) cells. Here we used a bacterial expression system to produce an NH2-extended mutant of PnTx3-1 (ISEF-PnTx3-1) and tested whether the toxin is functional. The recombinant toxin was purified from bacterial extracts by a combination of affinity and ion-exchange chromatography. The recombinant toxin blocked A-type K+ currents in GH3 cells in a fashion similar to that observed with the wild-type toxin purified from the spider venom. These results suggest that recombinant cDNA methods provide a novel source for the production of functional Phoneutria toxins. The recombinant ISEF-PnTx3-1 should be useful for further understanding of the role of A-type K+ currents in biological processes. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:305 / 313
页数:9
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