Photochemical organocatalytic enantioselective radical γ-functionalization of α-branched enals

被引:11
作者
Balletti, Matteo [1 ,2 ]
Marcantonio, Enrico [1 ]
Melchiorre, Paolo [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Barcelona Inst Sci & Technol, ICIQ Inst Chem Res Catalonia, Av Paisos Catalans 16, Tarragona 43007, Spain
[2] Univ Rovira & Virgili URV, Dept Analyt Chem & Organ Chem, Tarragona 43007, Spain
[3] ICREA Catalan Inst Res & Adv Studies, Spain Pmelchiorre Iciqes, Pg Lluis Co 23, Barcelona 08010, Spain
关键词
ALPHA; BETA-UNSATURATED ALDEHYDES; REMOTE FUNCTIONALIZATION; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; ALKYLATION; CATALYSIS; CYCLOADDITION; DERIVATIVES; PRINCIPLE; VINYLOGY;
D O I
10.1039/d2cc01638a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Reported herein is a rare example of asymmetric catalytic functionalisation of enals at the remote gamma-position, proceeding via a radical path. The process requires visible light and exploits the synergistic actions of two distinct organocatalysts. A nucleophilic organic catalyst generates radicals upon S(N)2-based activation of commercially available alkyl halides and blue light irradiation. Concomitantly, a chiral secondary amine catalyst triggers the formation of a dienamine from alpha-branched enals. This chiral dienamine intercepts the photogenerated radicals with excellent gamma-selectivity and good stereocontrol.
引用
收藏
页码:6072 / 6075
页数:4
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