Anion-Induced Size Selection of β-Mo2C Supported on Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Nanotubes for Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

被引:44
作者
Ji, Min [1 ]
Niu, Siqi [1 ]
Du, Yunchen [1 ]
Song, Bo [2 ]
Xu, Ping [1 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, MIIT Key Lab Crit Mat Technol New Energy Convers, 92 West Dazhi St, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
[2] Harbin Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Acad Fundamental & Interdisciplinary Sci, 92 West Dazhi St, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
beta-Mo2C; Carbon nanotubes; Electrocatalysis; Hydrogen evolution reaction; Polyaniline; Size selection; MOLYBDENUM CARBIDE NANOPARTICLES; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; MO2C-AT-C NANOSPHERES; ENHANCED HYDROGEN; RATIONAL DESIGN; GRAPHENE OXIDE; CATALYST; ULTRASMALL; SULFUR; NANOCOMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b02194
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Molybdenum carbide materials are considered to be promising hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) electrocatalysts due to their similar electronic structures and catalytic activities to Pt-based catalysts. Here, we report a facile synthesis of beta-Mo2C nanoparticles supported on nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes (Mo2C/N-C) through a one-step carbonization of Mo-containing anion-doped polyaniline nanotubes. It has been revealed that the size of the obtained Mo2C nanoparticles can be effectively tuned by applying different Mo-containing anions. With MoO42- from Na2MoO4, the as-prepared Mo2C/N-C(S) with ultrasmall (2-3 nm) Mo2C nanoparticles shows excellent electrocatalytic HER activity in acidic media, with an overpotential of 189 mV vs reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE) at a geometric current density of -10 mA cm(-2) and a Tafel slope of 58 mV dec(-1). This study opens up a new avenue for the size-controllable synthesis of transition metal carbide nanoparticles loaded on carbon supports for energy conversion applications.
引用
收藏
页码:11922 / 11929
页数:15
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