The use of trimeric isoleucine-zipper fusion proteins to study surface-receptor-ligand interactions in natural killer cells

被引:16
作者
Stark, S [1 ]
Flaig, RA [1 ]
Sandusky, M [1 ]
Watzl, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Heidelberg, Inst Immunol, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
natural killer cells; receptor-ligand interactions; recombinant fusion proteins;
D O I
10.1016/j.jim.2004.11.010
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The ligands for several activating natural killer (NK) cell receptors have not been identified to date. Soluble receptor fusion proteins can be used to stain target cells for the presence of these unidentified ligands. Here, we describe the generation and use of soluble type I NK cell receptor isoleucine-zipper (ILZ) fusion proteins of the immunoglobulin (Ig) superfamily. ILZ-fusion proteins are easy to produce and purify. They form trimeric complexes in solution and display a higher binding avidity than classical immunoglobulin-tusion proteins. ILZ-fusion proteins do not interact with Fc-receptors and can therefore be used to block receptor-ligand interactions in cellular assays. This makes ILZ-fusion proteins a valuable tool to study receptor-ligand interactions in NK cells and other cellular systems. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:149 / 158
页数:10
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