Downregulation of DLL4 predicts poor survival in non-small cell lung cancer patients due to promotion of lymph node metastasis

被引:4
作者
Liu, Hongzhou [1 ,6 ]
Peng, Jie [2 ]
Zhao, Meizhen [3 ]
Ma, Pei [1 ]
Zhong, Jun [4 ]
Li, Shuang [5 ]
Lu, Zhongxin [1 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Cent Hosp Wuhan, Dept Med Lab, Wuhan 430014, Hubei, Peoples R China
[2] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Wuhan Med & Healthcare Ctr Women & Children, Dept Stomatol, Wuhan 430015, Hubei, Peoples R China
[3] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Tongji Hosp, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China
[4] Wuhan Univ, Zhongnan Hosp, Dept Oncol Surg 2, Wuhan 430071, Hubei, Peoples R China
[5] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Wuhan Med & Healthcare Ctr Women & Children, Dept Urol Surg, Wuhan 430015, Hubei, Peoples R China
[6] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Cent Hosp Wuhan, Key Lab Mol Diag Hubei Prov, Wuhan 430014, Hubei, Peoples R China
关键词
non-small cell lung cancer; DLL4; proliferation; metastasis; INHIBITS TUMOR-GROWTH; UP-REGULATION; EXPRESSION; BEHAVIOR; ADENOCARCINOMA; PROLIFERATION; ANGIOGENESIS;
D O I
10.3892/or.2018.6679
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Delta-like 4 (DLL4) is a membrane-bound ligand, which belongs to the Notch signaling pathway and plays important roles in angiogenesis and vascular development. The expression of DLL4 in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains unclear. Therefore, DLL4 expression was detected in clinical specimens using quantum dots (QDs)-immunohistochemistry (IHC) and lung cancer cell lines by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. The protein levels of DLL4 were decreased in the tumor tissues of NSCLC patients and lung cancer cell lines. Kaplan-Meier analysis indicated that low expression of DLL4 predicted poor survival rate of NSCLC patients. A549 and A427 cells transfected with pCMV-DLL4 exhibited reduced cell proliferation, migration and invasion using MTT assay, wound healing assay and Transwell assay. These data indicate that DLL4 represents a new prognostic biomarker for NSCLC, and DLL4 overexpression inhibits cell proliferation and metastasis in vitro.
引用
收藏
页码:2988 / 2996
页数:9
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