Decorative Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes by ZnO: Synthesis, Characterization, and Potent Anti-Toxoplasmosis Activity

被引:12
作者
Al-Humaidi, Jehan Y. [1 ]
Hagar, Mohamed [2 ]
Bakr, Basant A. [3 ]
Elwakil, Bassma H. [4 ]
Moneer, Esraa Abdelhamid [4 ]
El-Khatib, Mostafa [5 ]
机构
[1] Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Chem, POB 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
[2] Alexandria Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Alexandria 21321, Egypt
[3] Alexandria Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Zool, Alexandria 21321, Egypt
[4] Pharos Univ Alexandria, Fac Appl Hlth Sci Technol, Dept Med Lab Technol, Alexandria 21526, Egypt
[5] Pharos Univ Alexandria, Fac Engn, Basic Sci Dept, Alexandria 21526, Egypt
关键词
arc discharge; nanostructures; ZnO-MWCNT; antiparasitic; Toxoplasma gondii; in vivo study; immunological studies; ARC-DISCHARGE; ANTIBACTERIAL; NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.3390/met12081246
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Toxoplasmosis may become a fatal disease in immunodeficient, diabetic patients, pregnant women, and infants. Hence, the diligent search for new effective treatment is among the major concerns worldwide. The well-dispersed multi-walled carbon nanotubes lined with ZnO (ZnO-MWCNT), graphene oxide (GO-NPs), and zinc oxide (ZnO-NPs) were successfully synthesized through rapid and facile hydrothermal arc discharge technique (HTADT). The antiparasitic effects of ZnO-NPs, GO-NPs, and ZnO-MWCNT were investigated in mice infected with Toxoplasma gondii. The percent of tachyzoites reduction were detected. The observed results demonstrated that ZnO-MWCNT revealed a significant reduction in the parasite count reached 61% in brain tissues, followed by liver (52%), then spleen (45%). The assessments of antiparasitic, inflammatory, and anti-inflammatory cytokines confirmed the superior activity of ZnO-MWCNT as antiparasitic agent, which paves the way for the employment of ZnO-MWCNT as a treatment for the acute RH strain of T. gondii infection in vivo.
引用
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页数:14
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