Conductivity and stability of Li3/8Sr7/16-3x/2LaxZr1/4Ta3/4O3 superionic solid electrolytes

被引：14
作者：
Lu, Jiayao [1 ,2 ]
Li, Ying [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Northeastern Univ, Sch Met, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[2] Liaoning Key Lab Met Sensor & Technol, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, Peoples R China
来源：
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA | 2018年 / 282卷
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
Oxide solid electrolyte; Solid-state reaction method; Impedance spectroscopy; Lithium ion conductivity; LITHIUM-ION CONDUCTIVITY; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; BATTERY; AL; SUBSTITUTION; FABRICATION; CONDUCTORS; CERAMICS; GE;
D O I：
10.1016/j.electacta.2018.06.085
中图分类号：
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号：
081704 ;
摘要：
Oxide solid electrolytes Li3/8Sr7/16-3x/2LaxZr1/4Ta3/4O3 LSLZT, x = 0, 0.025, 0.05) with different A-site vacancy were synthesized using conventional solid-state reaction procedure at 1300 degrees C. Approximately single-phase perovskite-type was obtained which was analyzed by X-ray diffraction. Moreover, scanning electron microscope, AC impedance spectroscopy and potentiostatic polarization measurement methods were adopted to study the microstructure, Li+ conductivities and electronic conductivities of the samples, respectively. Among these samples, the optimal composition of Li3/8Sr7/16-3x/2LaxZr1/4Ta3/4O3 x = 0.025) was selected with bulk conductivity of 1.26 x 10(-3) S cm(-1), total conductivity of 3.30 x 10(-4) S cm(-1), electronic conductivity of 6.60 x 10(-9) S cm(-1) at 30 degrees C and activation energy of 0.28 eV. Furthermore, the cyclic voltammogram analysis indicated the stability of this solid electrolyte at voltages higher than 1.3 V against metallic lithium. The solid electrolyte as a separator in LiFePO4/Li half-cell showed good cycle performance that comprises 98.7% of original values at 0.2 degrees C charge-discharge rates after 50 cycles. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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收藏
页码：409 / 415
页数：7
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