Carbon nanotube toughened aluminium oxide nanocomposite

被引:174
作者
Ahmad, Iftikhar [1 ]
Cao, Hongzhi [2 ]
Chen, Huahui [2 ]
Zhao, Huiyou [2 ]
Kennedy, Andrew [1 ]
Zhu, Yan Qiu [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nottingham, Fac Engn, Div Mat Mech & Struct, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
[2] China Univ Min & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Carbon nanotubes; Al2O3; Nanocomposite; Mechanical properties; Toughness; MEASURING FRACTURE-TOUGHNESS; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; INDENTATION TECHNIQUES; MICROSTRUCTURE; COMPOSITE; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2009.09.032
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
This paper describes the mechanical properties of carbon nanotube-reinforced Al2O3 nanocomposites fabricated by hot-pressing. The results showed that compared with monolithic Al2O3 the fracture toughness, hardness and flexural strength of the nanocomposites were improved by 94%, 13% and 6.4% respectively, at 4 vol.% CNT additions. For 10 vol.% CNT additions, with the exception of the fracture toughness, which was improved by 66%, a decrease in mechanical properties was observed when compared with those for monolithic Al2O3. The toughening mechanism is discussed, which is due to the uniform dispersion of CNTs within the matrix, adequate densification, and proper CNT/matrix interfacial connections. Crown Copyright (C) 2009 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:865 / 873
页数:9
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