You are measuring the decision to be fast, not inattention: the Sustained Attention to Response Task does not measure sustained attention

被引:38
作者
Dang, Jasmine S. [1 ]
Figueroa, Ivonne J. [1 ]
Helton, William S. [1 ]
机构
[1] George Mason Univ, Dept Psychol, 4400 Univ Dr, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA
关键词
Sustained Attention to Response Task; Speed-accuracy trade-off; Within-subject speed-accuracy trade-off (SATO); REACTION-TIME; EXPERIENCE; STATE; MIND; PERFORMANCE; AWARENESS; LAPSE; ERROR; TRAIT;
D O I
10.1007/s00221-018-5291-6
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
The Sustained Attention to Response Task (SART) has been widely used in psychological literature as a measure of vigilance (the ability to sustain attention over a prolonged period of time). This task uses a Go/No-Go paradigm and requires the participants to repetitively respond to the stimuli as quickly and as accurately as possible. Previous literature indicates that performance in SART is subjected to a "speed-accuracy trade-off" (SATO) resulting from strategy choices and from the failures of controlling motor reflexes. In this study, 36 participants (n = 36) performed a series of four SARTs. The results support the perspective of strategy choice in SART and suggest that within-subjects SATO in SART should also be acknowledged in attempting to explain SART performance. The implications of the speed-accuracy trade-off should be fully understood when the SART is being used as a measure or tool.
引用
收藏
页码:2255 / 2262
页数:8
相关论文
共 33 条
  • [1] ALEXANDER RA, 1990, B PSYCHONOMIC SOC, V28, P335
  • [2] Editorial: Dynamic Personality Science. Integrating between-Person Stability and within-Person Change
    Beckmann, Nadin
    Wood, Robert E.
    [J]. FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY, 2017, 8
  • [3] Bedi A, 2015, THESIS
  • [5] Anatomy of an error: A bidirectional state model of task engagement/disengagement and attention-related errors
    Cheyne, J. Allan
    Solman, Grayden J. F.
    Carriere, Jonathan S. A.
    Smilek, Daniel
    [J]. COGNITION, 2009, 111 (01) : 98 - 113
  • [6] Experience sampling during fMRI reveals default network and executive system contributions to mind wandering
    Christoff, Kalina
    Gordon, Alan M.
    Smallwood, Jonathan
    Smith, Rachelle
    Schooler, Jonathan W.
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2009, 106 (21) : 8719 - 8724
  • [7] Cohen J., 2003, APPL MULTIPLE REGRES, DOI 10.4324/9780203774441
  • [8] Dang J.S., 2017, Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting, V61, P1829, DOI [10.1177/1541931213601938, DOI 10.1177/1541931213601938]
  • [9] The effects of warning cues and attention-capturing stimuli on the sustained attention to response task
    Finkbeiner, Kristin M.
    Wilson, Kyle M.
    Russell, Paul N.
    Helton, William S.
    [J]. EXPERIMENTAL BRAIN RESEARCH, 2015, 233 (04) : 1061 - 1068
  • [10] Head J, 2016, EXPT BRAIN RES, P1