Highly Regioselective Isoquinoline Synthesis via Nickel-Catalyzed Iminoannulation of Alkynes at Room Temperature

被引:11
作者
Sun, Jian-Guo [1 ]
Zhang, Xiao-Yu [1 ]
Yang, Hua [1 ]
Li, Ping [1 ]
Zhang, Bo [1 ]
机构
[1] China Pharmaceut Univ, State Key Lab Nat Med, 24 Tongjia Xiang, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Earth-abundant metals; Alkynes; Isoquinolines; Annulation; Nickel; Regioselectivity; CROSS-COUPLING REACTIONS; C-O; PALLADIUM; ANNULATION; ALKALOIDS; AMINATION; PYRIDINES; ARYL; HETEROCYCLES; CYCLIZATION;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.201800341
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A simple and cost-efficient nickel catalytic system for the annulation of 2-haloaldimines with alkynes to synthesize 3,4-disubstituted and 3-substituted isoquinolines at room temperature has been developed. The air-stable and inexpensive Ni(dppe)Cl-2 was employed as a precatalyst, and Et3N was found to be an essential additive for obtaining high yields. By using this nickel catalytic system one-pot three-component direct synthesis of isoquinolines starting with simple 2-halobenzaldehydes, tert-butylamine, and alkynes were also achieved. These reactions occur in moderate to excellent yields with complete regioselectivity. Moreover, these reactions feature a broad substrate scope, easy scalability, operational simplicity, and excellent practicality.
引用
收藏
页码:4965 / 4969
页数:5
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