Stable SHG from in situ grown oriented nanocrystals of [(E)-N,N-dimethylamino-N′-methylstilbazolium][p-toluenesulfonate] in a PMMA film

被引:41
作者
Macchi, Roberto [1 ,2 ]
Cariati, Elena [1 ,2 ]
Marinotto, Daniele [1 ,2 ]
Roberto, Dominique [1 ,2 ]
Tordin, Elisa [1 ,2 ]
Ugo, Renato [1 ,2 ]
Bozio, Renato [3 ,4 ]
Cozzuol, Matteo [3 ,4 ]
Pedron, Danilo [3 ,4 ]
Mattei, Giovanni [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Milan, UdR INSTM Milano, Dipartimento Chim Inorgan Metallorgan & Analit La, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[2] Univ Milan, UdR INSTM Milano, Ctr Eccellenza CIMAINA, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[3] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Sci Chim, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[4] UdR INSTM Padova, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[5] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis, I-35131 Padua, Italy
关键词
NONLINEAR-OPTICAL PROPERTIES; LANGMUIR-BLODGETT-FILMS; FIELD-INDUCED ORIENTATION; MIXED-METAL OXALATES; 2ND-HARMONIC GENERATION; WAVE-GUIDES; THIN-FILMS; ORGANIC MICROCRYSTALS; HYBRID NANOPARTICLES; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES;
D O I
10.1039/b922185a
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) films with 4 wt% of the ionic second order NLO chromophore[(E)-N, N-dimethylamino-N'-methylstilbazolium][p-toluenesulfonate] (DAST), obtained by spin-coating of CHCl3-CH3OH (2/1) solutions, show in situ growth of homogeneously dispersed oriented nanocrystals with sizes of less than 100 nm, as supported by TEM and GIXRD evidence. This is achieved by a two step process: corona poling at 8 kV and 90 degrees C followed, in the absence of electric field, by controlled thermal annealing up to 140 degrees C. The final film shows a significant and enduring second harmonic generation (SHG) at room temperature.
引用
收藏
页码:1885 / 1890
页数:6
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