PPARδ, but not PPARα, activates PGC-lα gene transcription in muscle

被引:98
作者
Hondares, Elayne
Pineda-Torra, Ines
Iglesias, Roser
Staels, Bart
Villarroya, Francesc
Giralt, Marta [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Barcelona, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
[2] Inst Pasteur, INSERM, U545, F-509019 Lille, France
关键词
PGC-l alpha; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator-l alpha; PPAR delta; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor; skeletal muscle; PGC-l alpha gene promoter;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.01.092
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
PGC-1 alpha induces mitochondrial biogenesis in muscle and its activity has been related to insulin sensitization. Here, we report that fibrates induce PGC-1 alpha gene expression in muscle both in vivo and in vitro. However, only activation via PPAR delta but not PPAR alpha underlies this effect. PPAR delta induces PGC-1 alpha gene transcription through a PPAR-response element in the PGC-1 alpha promoter. Moreover, PGC-1 alpha coactivates the PPAR delta-responsiveness of its own gene. A further positive autoregulatory loop of control relies on the induction of PPAR6 expression by PGC-1 alpha. These data point to a distinct value of PPAR6 rather than PPAR alpha agonists in the improvement of oxidative metabolism in muscle. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1021 / 1027
页数:7
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