Distribution Characteristics and Pollution Evaluation of Soil Uranium in a Tailings Reservoir Based on ICP-OES Analysis

被引:3
作者
Fan Hua [1 ]
Zhang Chun-yan [2 ]
Li Yan-mei [1 ]
Yi Ling [1 ]
Shen Wei [1 ]
Zan Jin-jing [1 ]
Gao Bai [1 ]
机构
[1] East China Univ Technol, Sch Water Resources & Environm Engn, Nanchang 330000, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
[2] Nucl Ind Geol Bur Jiangxi Prov, Yingtan 335000, Peoples R China
关键词
Soil pollution; Uranium; Distribution characteristics; Spectral analysis; HEAVY-METALS; HEALTH-RISK; EXPOSURE; ELEMENTS; CITY;
D O I
10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2018)05-1563-04
中图分类号
O433 [光谱学];
学科分类号
0703 ; 070302 ;
摘要
Through three-dimensional sampling analysis, one of Jiangxi uranium ore field downstream paddy soil uranium content was measured. The results show that the uranium content in surface soil ranged from 1. 34 to 13. 39 mu g . g(-1); using surfer software for visual mapping of uranium content in the block soil, rendering changes in figuring four groups profile of uranium content, and it showed negative correlation with the distance from the mine; uranium content was influenced by some interference, but still visible in the origin drawing software in the maximum depths of 40cm, reached more than 10 mu g . g(-1), which may be related to plant adsorption, migration of nuclides. Through the evaluation of soil comprehensive pollution index, it can be proved that this area is in mild pollution. According to the above analysis, the leakage of waste water in the tailings reservoir of uranium mine is the main cause of these phenomena. In addition, the analysis of uranium concentration is based on the ICP-OES data, which is an important way to guide the monitoring and evaluation of the environment.
引用
收藏
页码:1563 / 1566
页数:4
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   Chemical-based risk assessment and in vitro models of human health effects induced by organic pollutants in soils from the Olona valley [J].
Baderna, Diego ;
Colombo, Andrea ;
Amodei, Giorgia ;
Cantu, Stefano ;
Teoldi, Federico ;
Cambria, Felice ;
Rotella, Giuseppe ;
Natolino, Fabrizio ;
Lodi, Marco ;
Benfenati, Emilio .
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2013, 463 :790-801
[2]  
Cao FuLiang Cao FuLiang, 2012, Scientia Silvae Sinicae, V48, P8
[3]  
Chen Ben, 2012, Xiamen Daxue Xuebao (Ziran Kexue Ban), V51, P245
[4]  
He F.F., 2012, CROP RES, V26
[5]   Spatial gradient of human health risk from exposure to trace elements and radioactive pollutants in soils at the Puchuncavi-Ventanas industrial complex, Chile [J].
Salmani-Ghabeshi, S. ;
Palomo-Marin, M. R. ;
Bernalte, E. ;
Rueda-Holgado, F. ;
Miro-Rodriguez, C. ;
Cereceda-Balic, F. ;
Fadic, X. ;
Vidal, V. ;
Funes, M. ;
Pinilla-Gil, E. .
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION, 2016, 218 :322-330
[6]   Exposure of school children to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, heavy metals and radionuclides in the urban soil of Kragujevac city, Central Serbia [J].
Stajic, J. M. ;
Milenkovic, B. ;
Pucarevic, M. ;
Stojic, N. ;
Vasiljevic, I. ;
Nikezic, D. .
CHEMOSPHERE, 2016, 146 :68-74
[7]  
Wang Lan, 2010, Shengtaixue Zazhi, V29, P1121
[8]  
Wang Li-jun, 2011, Huanjing Kexue, V32, P2470
[9]  
Wang Ye Wang Ye, 2012, Agricultural Science & Technology - Hunan, V13, P375
[10]  
Zhang X Y, 2010, STUDIES TRACE ELEMEN, V27, P34