Photocatalytic oxidation of pirimicarb in aqueous slurries containing binary and ternary oxides of zinc and titanium

被引:38
作者
Fenoll, Jose [1 ]
Garrido, Isabel [1 ]
Heilin, Pilar [1 ]
Flores, Pilar [1 ]
Vela, Nuria [2 ]
Navarro, Simon [3 ]
机构
[1] Inst Murciano Invest & Desarrollo Agrario & Alime, Dept Calidad & Garantia Alimentaria, Murcia 30150, Spain
[2] Univ Catolica San Antonio de Murcia, Fac Enfermeria, Murcia 30107, Spain
[3] Univ Murcia, Fac Quim, Dept Quim Agricola Geol & Edafol, E-30100 Murcia, Spain
关键词
Pirimicarb; Transformation products; Photocatalytic Oxidation; Semiconductor materials; LEACHING WATER; VISIBLE-LIGHT; AZO-DYE; DEGRADATION; PHOTODEGRADATION; TIO2; PESTICIDES; ZNO; TRANSFORMATION; NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.1016/j.jphotochem.2014.10.014
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The photocatalytic degradation of pirimicarb in pure water has been studied using zinc oxide (ZnO), titanium dioxide (TiO2) and zinc titanates (Zn2TiO4 and ZnTiO3) under artificial light (300-460 nm) irradiation. Comparison of catalysts showed that TiO2 is the most efficient for the removal of pirimicarb and their transformation products. To obtain a better understanding of the mechanistic details of these ZnO-TiO2-assisted photodegradation of pirimicarb, the transformation products of the processes were identified by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS2) and liquid chromatography time of flight mass spectrometry (LC-TOF/MS) techniques. The probable photodegradation pathways are proposed and discussed. The main steps involved: N-dealkylation of the 2-dimethylamino group to form the carbamate and decarbamoylation of the carbamate moiety with further N-dealkylation of the 2-dimethylamino group to have the hydroxypyrimidines. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:24 / 32
页数:9
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