Trifid mandibular condyle: A case report and literature review

被引：4

作者：

Ayat, A. ^{[1
]}

Boudaoud, Z. ^{[2
]}

Djafer, L. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Cent Mil Hosp, Dept Oral Implantol, Algiers, Algeria

[2] Mustapha Pasha Univ Hosp, Dept Oral Pathol & Med, Algiers, Algeria

来源：

JOURNAL OF STOMATOLOGY ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY | 2019年 / 120卷 / 06期

关键词：

Trifid; Bifid mandibular condyle; Trauma; Facial asymmetry; Temporo-mandibular joint disorder; 3-D computerized tomography;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jormas.2018.12.008

中图分类号：

R78 [口腔科学];

学科分类号：

1003 ;

摘要：

Trifid mandibular condyle is a rare anatomical malformation characterized by a division of the mandibular condylar head. The two articulating surfaces of the bifid condyle are divided by a groove that can be oriented mediolaterally or anteroposteriorly. This anomaly of the mandibular condyle has been described as a condition of unknown aetiology and uncertain pathogenesis. Some authors see it as a result of accidental trauma or forceps delivery, with the two heads occurring one behind the other in the sagittal plane. Reported cases are mostly unilateral and usually asymptomatic. The diagnosis is made after radiographic exploration and precised by advanced imaging techniques such as three-dimensional computerized tomography. (C) 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：601 / 604

页数：4

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