Determination of Promethazine in Pharmaceutical Samples by Using Graphene Modified Electrode

被引:0
作者
Chen, Le [1 ]
Wu, Fanghui [1 ]
Chen, Lichun [1 ]
Mei, Jie [1 ]
Wei, Xianwen [1 ]
机构
[1] Anhui Univ Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Maanshan 243002, Anhui Province, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Graphene; Promethazine; Modified electrode; Measurement; GLASSY-CARBON ELECTRODE; SOLID-PHASE EXTRACTION; ELECTROCHEMICAL DETERMINATION; PASTE ELECTRODE; HYDROCHLORIDE; CHROMATOGRAPHY; BEHAVIOR; URINE;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A glass carbon electrode modified with functionalized graphene has been fabricated due to its elusive two-dimentional structure and unique electronic properties. Electrochemical experiments indicated the modified electrode showed a preferable electrocatalytic activity for the oxidation of promethazine. Under the optimum conditions, the increase of response current is proportional to the promethazine concentration in the range of 2.0 x 10(-6) and 1.0 x 10(-3) M, with the detection limit of 4.2 x 10(-7) M. In addition, the developed sensor shows acceptable stability and reproducibility. These results demonstrate the viability of the use of graphene modified electrode as a potential amperometric sensor for pharmaceutical and clinical measurements.
引用
收藏
页码:3171 / 3174
页数:4
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   Promethazine determination in plasma samples by using carbon paste electrode modified with molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP): Coupling of extraction, preconcentration and electrochemical determination [J].
Alizadeh, Taher ;
Akhoundian, Maedeh .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2010, 55 (20) :5867-5873
[2]   DETERMINATION OF PROMETHAZINE BY ANODIC DIFFERENTIAL-PULSE VOLTAMMETRY [J].
BAXTER, RI ;
SVEHLA, G ;
KERR, B ;
WOOLFSON, AD .
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA, 1984, 164 (OCT) :171-180
[3]   Flow injection spectroelectroanalytical method for the determination of promethazine hydrochloride in pharmaceutical preparations [J].
Daniel, D ;
Gutz, IGR .
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA, 2003, 494 (1-2) :215-224
[4]   Determination of thiazinamium, promazine and promethazine in pharmaceutical formulations using a CZE method [J].
Lara, FJ ;
García-Campaña, AM ;
Alés-Barrero, F ;
Bosque-Sendra, JM .
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA, 2005, 535 (1-2) :101-108
[5]   Electrochemical behavior of graphene doped carbon paste electrode and its application for sensitive determination of ascorbic acid [J].
Li, Feng ;
Li, Jingjing ;
Feng, Yan ;
Yang, Limin ;
Du, Zongfeng .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, 2011, 157 (01) :110-114
[6]   Direct electrochemistry of horseradish peroxidase on graphene-modified electrode for electrocatalytic reduction towards H2O2 [J].
Li, Maoguo ;
Xu, Shudong ;
Tang, Min ;
Liu, Lin ;
Gao, Feng ;
Wang, Yinling .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2011, 56 (03) :1144-1149
[7]   Investigation of the electrochemical and electrocatalytic behavior of single-wall carbon nanotube film on a glassy carbon electrode [J].
Luo, HX ;
Shi, ZJ ;
Li, NQ ;
Gu, ZN ;
Zhuang, QK .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2001, 73 (05) :915-920
[8]   Voltammetric determination of chlorpromazine hydrochloride and promethazine hydrochloride with the use of multivariate calibration [J].
Ni, YN ;
Wang, L ;
Kokot, S .
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA, 2001, 439 (01) :159-168
[9]   A LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHIC METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF PROMETHAZINE ENANTIOMERS IN HUMAN URINE AND SERUM USING SOLID-PHASE EXTRACTION AND FLUORESCENCE DETECTION [J].
PONDER, GW ;
STEWART, JT .
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS, 1995, 13 (09) :1161-1166
[10]   Graphene for electrochemical sensing and biosensing [J].
Pumera, Martin ;
Ambrosi, Adriano ;
Bonanni, Alessandra ;
Chng, Elaine Lay Khim ;
Poh, Hwee Ling .
TRAC-TRENDS IN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2010, 29 (09) :954-965