Self-inscribed antisymmetric long-period grating in a dual-core As2Se3-PMMA fiber

被引:14
作者
Baker, Chams [1 ]
Gao, Song [1 ]
Chen, Liang [1 ]
Bao, Xiaoyi [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ottawa, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2017年 / 25卷 / 11期
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OE.25.012409
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We report for the first time that transmission of optical pulses centered at a wavelength of 1550 nm through a tapered dual-core As2Se3-PMMA fiber inscribes an antisymmetric long-period grating. The pulse power is equally divided between even and odd modes that superpose along the dual-core fiber to form an antisymmetric intensity distribution. A permanent refractive-index change that matches the antisymmetric intensity distribution is inscribed due to photosensitivity at the pulse central wavelength. The evolution of the transmission spectrum of the dual-core fiber is experimentally measured as the accumulated time that the fiber is exposed to the pulse is increased. A theoretical model of an antisymmetric long-period grating in a dual-core fiber computationally reproduces the experimentally observed evolution of the transmission spectrum. Experimental results indicate that antisymmetric long-period gratings induce effective group-velocity matching between the even and odd modes of the dual-core fiber, and reveal for the first time that long-period gratings can lead to slow light propagation velocities. (C) 2017 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:12409 / 12414
页数:6
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