Epithelial stem cells: Turning over new leaves

被引:442
作者
Blanpain, Cedric [1 ]
Horsley, Valerie [1 ]
Fuchs, Elaine [1 ]
机构
[1] Rockefeller Univ, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Lab Mammalian Cell Biol & Dev, New York, NY 10021 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.cell.2007.01.014
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Most epithelial tissues self-renew throughout adult life due to the presence of multipotent stem cells and/or unipotent progenitor cells. Epithelial stem cells are specified during development and are controlled by epithelial-mesenchymal interactions. Despite morphological and functional differences among epithelia, common signaling pathways appear to control epithelial stem cell maintenance, activation, lineage determination, and differentiation. Additionally, deregulation of these pathways can lead to human disorders including cancer. Understanding epithelial stem cell biology has major clinical implications for the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of human diseases, as well as for regenerative medicine. © 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:445 / 458
页数:14
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