2,2,2-Trifluoroethanol as a solvent to control nucleophilic peptide arylation

被引:33
作者
Gimenez, Diana [1 ]
Dose, Anica [1 ]
Robson, Nicholas L. [1 ]
Sandford, Graham [1 ]
Cobb, Steven L. [1 ]
Coxon, Christopher R. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Durham, Dept Chem, South Rd, Durham DH1 3LE, England
[2] Liverpool John Moores Univ, Sch Pharm & Biomol Sci, Byrom St Campus, Liverpool L3 3AF, Merseyside, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
TRIFLUOROETHANOL; MIXTURES; ACID; PENTAFLUOROPYRIDINE; MACROCYCLIZATION; POLYPEPTIDES; SUBSTITUTION; DERIVATIVES; MECHANISM; WATER;
D O I
10.1039/c7ob00295e
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The SNAr arylation of peptides with perfluoroaromatics provides a route by which to install a useful chemical handle that enables both F-19-NMR analysis and further chemical modification. However, chemo-selective arylation in peptides containing multiple nucleophilic side chains currently presents a challenge to the field. Herein, we demonstrate that employing 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE) as a solvent in peptide SNAr reactions significantly improves nucleophile-selectivity when compared to N, N'-dimethylformamide (DMF).
引用
收藏
页码:4081 / 4085
页数:5
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