Life-cycle assessment of desalination technologies integrated with energy production systems

被引：115

作者：

Raluy, RG ^{[1
]}

Serra, L ^{[1
]}

Uche, J ^{[1
]}

Valero, A ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Zaragoza, Dept Mech Engn, Fundac CIRCE, Zaragoza, Spain

来源：

DESALINATION | 2004年 / 167卷 / 1-3期

关键词：

life-cycle assessment; desalination; multistage flash; multieffect evaporation; reverse osmosis; combined production of water and energy;

D O I：

10.1016/j.desal.2004.06.160

中图分类号：

TQ [化学工业];

学科分类号：

0817 ;

摘要：

Desalination technologies require high energy consumption. As a consequence, the environmental load associated with the operating stage is much higher (more than 90%) than that associated to plant construction, maintenance and final disposal. This paper analyzes the evolution of environmental impact by means of the Life-Cycle Assessment (LCA) technique, caused by the most common commercial desalination technologies used worldwide - multi-stage flash, multi-effect evaporation and reverse osmosis - when integrated with different energy production systems, also taking into account the origin and sources of the energy used. SimaPro 5.0 software, developed by Dutch PRe Consultants, was used as the LCA analysis tool, and three different evaluation methods were applied: CML 2 baseline 2000, Eco-Points 97 and Eco-Indicator 99.

引用

页码：445 / 458

页数：14

共 50 条

[11] A review of renewable energy technologies integrated with desalination systems
Eltawil, Mohamed A.
Zhengming, Zhao
Yuan, Liqiang
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2009, 13 (09): : 2245 - 2262
[12] Life Cycle Assessment of Water Production Technologies - Part 1: Life Cycle Assessment of Different Commercial Desalination Technologies (MSF, MED, RO) (9 pp)
R. Gemma Raluy
Luis Serra
Javier Uche
The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 2005, 10 : 285 - 293
[13] Innovation in charcoal production: A comparative life-cycle assessment of two kiln technologies in Brazil
Bailis, Rob
Rujanavech, Charissa
Dwivedi, Puneet
Vilela, Adriana de Oliveira
Chang, Howard
de Miranda, Rogerio Carneiro
ENERGY FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, 2013, 17 (02) : 189 - 200
[14] Integrated life-cycle design of coatings on exterior wood Part 2:: Life-cycle assessment
Strömberg, L
SURFACE COATINGS INTERNATIONAL PART B-COATINGS TRANSACTIONS, 2004, 87 (03) : 211 - 220
[15] Life-Cycle Assessment of Adsorbents for Biohydrogen Production
Seo, Yuna
Suzuki, Masaya
Takagi, Tetsuichi
Dowaki, Kiyoshi
RESOURCES-BASEL, 2019, 8 (01):
[16] LIFE-CYCLE ASSESSMENT FOR SUSTAINABLE WINE PRODUCTION
Pandelieva, Ivanka
GEOCONFERENCE ON ECOLOGY, ECONOMICS, EDUCATION AND LEGISLATION, SGEM 2014, VOL III, 2014, : 239 - 243
[17] Life cycle assessment of MSF, MED and RO desalination technologies
Raluy, Gemma
Serra, Luis
Uche, Javier
ENERGY, 2006, 31 (13) : 2361 - 2372
[18] Energy profiling in the life-cycle assessment of buildings
Crosbie, Tracey
Dawood, Nashwan
Dean, John
MANAGEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY, 2010, 21 (01) : 20 - 31
[19] Life-cycle assessment and embodied energy: a review
Menzies, G. F.
Turan, S.
Banfill, P. F. G.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF CIVIL ENGINEERS-CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS, 2007, 160 (04) : 135 - 143
[20] Life-cycle assessment in the renewable energy sector
Góralczyk, M
APPLIED ENERGY, 2003, 75 (3-4) : 205 - 211

← 1 2 3 4 5 →