Maximizing power output of endoreversible non-isothermal chemical engine via linear irreversible thermodynamics

被引:42
|
作者
Chen, Lingen [1 ,2 ]
Xia, Shaojun [3 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Inst Technol, Inst Thermal Sci & Power Engn, Wuhan 430205, Peoples R China
[2] Wuhan Inst Technol, Sch Mech & Elect Engn, Wuhan 430205, Peoples R China
[3] Naval Univ Engn, Sch Power Engn, Wuhan 430033, Peoples R China
关键词
Endoreversible non-isothermal chemical engine; Onsager equation; Heat and mass transfer; Maximum power output; Vector efficiency; Finite time thermodynamics; FINITE-TIME THERMODYNAMICS; OPTIMAL PERFORMANCE; FALLACIOUS ARGUMENT; COUPLED HEAT; EFFICIENCY; ENERGY; FRAMEWORK; SYSTEMS; DRIVEN; LIMITS;
D O I
10.1016/j.energy.2022.124526
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Maximum power performance of an endoreversible non-isothermal chemical engine (NICE) with simultaneous heat and mass transfer is investigated in this paper. The heat and mass transfer processes are assumed to obey Onsager equations in linear irreversible thermodynamics. The power output of the endoreversible NICE as well as the corresponding vector efficiency [See Eq. (13) in this paper for its definition] are obtained analytically. Special cases for an endoreversible Carnot heat engine with the linear phenomenological heat transfer law [q proportional to Delta(T-1)] and an endoreversible isothermal chemical engine with the linear mass transfer law [g proportional to Delta(mu)] are further derived based on the general optimization results. Some numerical examples are provided, and the effects of changes of absorbed energy flux rate, mass flux rate, and heat and mass transfer phenomenological coefficients on the optimization results are analyzed. The results show that there are optimal absorbed energy flux rate and optimal mass flux rate for the power output of the endoreversible NICE to approach to its maximum; the relationship between the power output of the endoreversible NICE and its vector efficiency is paraboloid. (C) 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页数:8
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