Improving Bitcoin Ownership Identification Using Transaction Patterns Analysis

被引:33
作者
Chang, Tao-Hung [1 ]
Svetinovic, Davor [1 ]
机构
[1] Khalifa Univ Sci & Technol, Ctr Cyber Phys Syst, Abu Dhabi 127788, U Arab Emirates
来源
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS MAN CYBERNETICS-SYSTEMS | 2020年 / 50卷 / 01期
关键词
Bitcoin; Privacy; Organizations; Public key; Cybernetics; Pattern analysis; blockchain; data analytics; privacy;
D O I
10.1109/TSMC.2018.2867497
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Bitcoin is a cryptocurrency and a financial transaction network implemented using blockchain technology. Users in the Bitcoin network use pseudonymous Bitcoin addresses and conduct transactions with others without revealing their real identities. In order to further enhance their privacy and convenience, users often use a large number of different addresses. In this paper, we analyze different patterns of transactions occurring in the Bitcoin network in order to cluster addresses that share the same ownership. In order to evaluate the proposed clustering approach, Bitcoin addresses belonging to known entities are tagged and these are used in conjunction with the Gini impurity index to test the accuracy of the recovered identity-based clusters. The results show that our heuristic was able to detect relationships between Bitcoin addresses that were missed by the existing heuristics.
引用
收藏
页码:9 / 20
页数:12
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