Neodymium biosorption from acidic solutions in batch system

被引:77
作者
Palmieri, MC
Garcia, O
Melnikov, P
机构
[1] UNESP, Dept Bioquim & Tecnol Quim, BR-14801970 Araraquara, Brazil
[2] UNESP, Dept Quim Geral & Inorgan, Inst Quim, BR-14801970 Araraquara, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
biosorption; biorecovery; bioaccumulation; rare-earths; neodymium; lanthanides;
D O I
10.1016/S0032-9592(00)00236-3
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Biosorption of neodymium in batch experiments took similar to 2 h to achieve the equilibrium biosorbent-metal for all microorganisms tested. The best biosorption coefficient at a constant pH value of 1.5 was obtained using the microalgae Monoraphidium sp. (1521 mg g(-1) cell), followed by Bakers' yeast (313 mg g(-1) cell), Penicillium sp. (178 mg g(-1) cell), and activated carbon (61 mg g(-1) cell). When compared to the biosorption of other metals, these results pointed out to the application of biosorption in neodymium recovery from acidic solutions. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:441 / 444
页数:4
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