Intermolecular states in organic dye dispersions: excimers vs. aggregates

被引:71
作者
Musser, A. J. [1 ]
Rajendran, S. K. [2 ]
Georgiou, K. [1 ]
Gai, L. [3 ]
Grant, R. T. [1 ]
Shen, Z. [3 ]
Cavazzini, M. [4 ]
Ruseckas, A. [2 ]
Turnbull, G. A. [2 ]
Samuel, I. D. W. [2 ]
Clark, J. [1 ]
Lidzey, D. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England
[2] Univ St Andrews, Organ Semicond Ctr, SUPA, Sch Phys & Astron, St Andrews, Fife, Scotland
[3] Nanjing Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Adv Microstruct, State Key Lab Coordinat Chem, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[4] CNR, ISTM, Via C Golgi 19, I-20133 Milan, Italy
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
DIPYRROMETHENEBORON DIFLUORIDE BODIPY; FREQUENCY UP-CONVERSION; SPECTROSCOPIC PROPERTIES; ENERGY-TRANSFER; DIMERS; DERIVATIVES; FLUORESCENT; EMISSION; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; LUMINESCENCE;
D O I
10.1039/c7tc02655b
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Rapid excited-state quenching in the solid state is a widespread limitation for organic chromophores. Even when molecules are dispersed in neutral host matrices, photoluminescence quantum yields decrease sharply with increased concentration, pointing to efficient intermolecular non-radiative decay pathways that remain poorly understood. Here we study the nature of the intermolecular states formed in dispersions of the prototypical BODIPY dyes. Using temperature-dependent and time-resolved photoluminescence measurements, we describe the processes of energy transfer into excimer states and, in materials with suitable chemical structure, excitonically coupled dimers. These dimer states exhibit remarkable near-unity quantum yield.
引用
收藏
页码:8380 / 8389
页数:10
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