The Spitzer c2d survey of large, nearby, interstellar clouds.: VIII.: Serpens observed with MIPS

被引:47
作者
Harvey, Paul M.
Rebull, Luisa M.
Brooke, Tim
Spiesman, William J.
Chapman, Nicholas
Huard, Tracy L.
Evans, Neal J., II
Cieza, Lucas
Lai, Shih-Ping
Allen, Lori E.
Mundy, Lee G.
Padgett, Deborah L.
Sargent, Anneila I.
Stapelfeldt, Karl R.
Myers, Philip C.
van Dishoeck, Ewine F.
Blake, Geoffrey A.
Koerner, David W.
机构
[1] Univ Texas, Dept Astron, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[2] Spitzer Sci Ctr, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[3] CALTECH, Div Phys Math & Astron, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[4] Univ Maryland, Dept Astron, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[5] Smithsonian Astrophys Observ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[6] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA
[7] Leiden Observ, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
[8] CALTECH, Div Geol & Planetary Sci, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[9] No Arizona Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA
关键词
infrared; general; YOUNG STELLAR POPULATION; MOLECULAR CLOUD; CORE; IRAC; CONTINUUM; PERSEUS; PROGRAM; SKY;
D O I
10.1086/518647
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present maps of 1.5 deg(2) of the Serpens dark cloud at 24, 70, and 160 mu m observed with the Spitzer Space Telescope MIPS camera. We describe the observations and briefly discuss the data processing carried out by the c2d team on these data. More than 2400 compact sources have been extracted at 24 mu m, nearly 100 at 70 mu m, and four at 160 mu m. We estimate completeness limits for our 24 mu m survey from Monte Carlo tests with artificial sources inserted into the Spitzer maps. We compare source counts, colors, and magnitudes in the Serpens cloud to two reference data sets: a 0.50 deg(2) set on a low-extinction region near the dark cloud, and a 5.3 deg(2) subset of the SWIRE ELAIS N1 data that was processed through our pipeline. These results show that there is an easily identifiable population of young stellar object candidates in the Serpens cloud that is not present in either of the reference data sets. We also show a comparison of visual extinction and cool dust emission illustrating a close correlation between the two and find that the most embedded YSO candidates are located in the areas of highest visual extinction.
引用
收藏
页码:1139 / 1148
页数:10
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