Lobaplatin inhibits growth of gastric cancer cells by inducing apoptosis

被引:27
作者
Yin, Chu-Yang [1 ]
Lin, Xiao-Lin [2 ]
Tian, Lei [2 ]
Ye, Ming [2 ]
Yang, Xin-Ying [3 ]
Xiao, Xiu-Ying [2 ]
机构
[1] Fudan Univ, Obstet & Gynecol Hosp, Dept Breast Surg, Shanghai 200011, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Ren Ji Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Oncol, Shanghai 200127, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Gastric cancer; Lobaplatin; Apoptosis; ANTICANCER DRUG DEVELOPMENT; PLATINUM; CYCLE; CHEMOTHERAPY;
D O I
10.3748/wjg.v20.i46.17426
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
AIM: To assess the anti-cancer effect of lobaplatin on human gastric cancer cells, and to explore the underlying molecular mechanisms. METHODS: The human gastric cancer cell lines MKN-28, AGS and MKN-45 were used. The cytotoxicity of lobaplatin was detected using an MTS cell proliferation assay. Flow cytometry was used to detect cell apoptosis using Annexin V-FITC Apoptosis Detection Kit. The expression of apoptosis-regulated genes was examined at the protein level using Western blot. RESULTS: Lobaplatin inhibited the proliferation of human gastric cancer cells and induced apoptosis, which may be associated with the up-regulation of Bax expression, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage, p53 expression and the reduction of Bcl-2 expression. CONCLUSION: The cytotoxicity of lobaplatin may be due to its ability of inducing apoptosis of gastric cancer cells, which would support the potential use of lobaplatin for the therapy of gastric cancer. (C) 2014 Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:17426 / 17433
页数:8
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