Physical activity-related social control and social support in older adults: Cognitive and emotional pathways to physical activity

被引:18
作者
Newsom, Jason T. [1 ]
Shaw, Benjamin A. [2 ]
August, Kristin J. [3 ]
Strath, Scott J. [4 ]
机构
[1] Portland State Univ, Portland, OR 97207 USA
[2] SUNY Albany, Albany, NY 12222 USA
[3] Rutgers State Univ, New Brunswick, NJ USA
[4] Univ Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
emotions; exercise; health information; intentions; physical activity; social control; social support; COVARIANCE STRUCTURE-ANALYSIS; SELF-EFFICACY; HEALTH BEHAVIOR; SPOUSES USE; MEDIATION; PSYCHOLOGY; LIKELIHOOD; KNOWLEDGE; MODELS;
D O I
10.1177/1359105316656768
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
A survey of 217 older adults assessed physical activity-related positive and negative social control and emotional and informational support, using structural equation modeling to investigate mediational effects of emotional responses and behavioral intentions on physical activity. There were significant indirect effects of social control and social support on intentions as mediated by positive, but not negative, emotional responses, and significant indirect effects of emotional responses on physical activity as mediated by intentions. These findings help to identify the cognitive and emotional pathways by which social control and social support may promote or detract from physical activity in later life.
引用
收藏
页码:1389 / 1404
页数:16
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