A cusp electron gun for millimeter wave gyrodevices

被引:100
作者
Donaldson, C. R. [1 ]
He, W. [1 ]
Cross, A. W. [1 ]
Li, F. [1 ]
Phelps, A. D. R. [1 ]
Zhang, L. [1 ]
Ronald, K. [1 ]
Robertson, C. W. [1 ]
Whyte, C. G. [1 ]
Young, A. R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Strathclyde, SUPA, Dept Phys, Glasgow G4 0NG, Lanark, Scotland
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
electron guns; gyrotrons; millimetre wave devices; submillimetre wave devices; VELOCITY-SPREAD; GYROTRON; AMPLIFIER; GEOMETRY; DESIGN; BEAMS;
D O I
10.1063/1.3374888
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The experimental results of a thermionic cusp electron gun, to drive millimeter and submillimeter wave harmonic gyrodevices, are reported in this paper. Using a "smooth" magnetic field reversal formed by two coils this gun generated an annular-shaped, axis-encircling electron beam with 1.5 A current, and an adjustable velocity ratio alpha of up to 1.56 at a beam voltage of 40 kV. The beam cross-sectional shape and transported beam current were measured by a witness plate technique and Faraday cup, respectively. These measured results were found to be in excellent agreement with the simulated results using the three-dimensional code MAGIC.
引用
收藏
页数:3
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]  
Assenheim H.M., 1966, INTRO ELECT SPIN RES
[2]   OPERATION OF A TUNABLE GYROTRON AT THE 2ND HARMONIC OF THE ELECTRON-CYCLOTRON FREQUENCY [J].
BRAND, GE ;
FEKETE, PW ;
HONG, K ;
MOORE, KJ ;
IDEHARA, T .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTRONICS, 1990, 68 (06) :1099-1111
[3]   W-band TE01 gyrotron backward-wave oscillator with distributed loss [J].
Chang, T. H. ;
Yu, C. F. ;
Hung, C. L. ;
Yeh, Y. S. ;
Hsiao, M. C. ;
Shin, Y. Y. .
PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 2008, 15 (07)
[4]   The electron cyclotron maser [J].
Chu, KR .
REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, 2004, 76 (02) :489-540
[5]  
*COMS INC, MULT
[6]   Helically corrugated waveguide gyrotron traveling wave amplifier using a thermionic cathode electron gun [J].
Cross, A. W. ;
He, W. ;
Phelps, A. D. R. ;
Ronald, K. ;
Whyte, C. G. ;
Young, A. R. ;
Robertson, C. W. ;
Rafferty, E. G. ;
Thomson, J. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 90 (25)
[7]  
DONALDSON CR, 2008, JOINT 33 INT C INFR
[8]   Design and Numerical Optimization of a Cusp-Gun-Based Electron Beam for Millimeter-Wave Gyro-Devices [J].
Donaldson, Craig R. ;
He, Wenlong ;
Cross, Adrian W. ;
Phelps, Alan D. R. ;
Li, Fengping ;
Ronald, Kevin ;
Robertson, Craig W. ;
Whyte, Colin G. ;
Young, Alan R. ;
Zhang, Liang .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE, 2009, 37 (11) :2153-2157
[9]   PASSAGE OF AN INTENSE RELATIVISTIC ELECTRON BEAM THROUGH A CUSPED MAGNETIC FIELD [J].
FRIEDMAN, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1970, 24 (20) :1098-&
[10]   A gyrotron-traveling-wave tube amplifier experiment with a ceramic loaded interaction region [J].
Garven, M ;
Calame, JP ;
Danly, BG ;
Nguyen, KT ;
Levush, B ;
Wood, FN .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE, 2002, 30 (03) :885-893