Was the 1999 Chi-Chi earthquake in Taiwan a "subduction earthquake"?

被引:11
|
作者
Lallemand, S [1 ]
机构
[1] CNRS, UM2, GTS Lab, F-34095 Montpellier, France
来源
关键词
Chi-Chi earthquake; continental subduction; drilling;
D O I
10.3319/TAO.2000.11.3.709(CCE)
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Based on paleo-reconstructions of tectonic evolution of Taiwan, on the style of deformation across the Taiwan mountain ranges, on global traveltime tomography beneath Taiwan and on the characteristics of the Chi-Chi earthquake, I propose that the last M7.6 earthquake is a "subduction earthquake" which has ruptured a segment of the plate interface between the Eurasia and the Philippine Sea. Considering this event as an interface thrust earthquake, I propose to guide the future investigations of the Taiwan Foothills with such view including ultra-deep drilling (about 5-8 km) through the ruptured fault, down-hole permanent monitoring, systematic paleoseismic studies across active faults and numerical modeling of elastic deformation of Taiwan coupled with GPS observations, The aim of these studies being the determination of the distribution, recurrence and magnitudes of earthquakes in the western part of Taiwan.
引用
收藏
页码:709 / 720
页数:12
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