Iron-Nickel Nanoparticles as Bifunctional Catalysts in Water Electrolysis

被引:21
作者
Ahmed, Jahangeer [1 ]
Ahamad, Tansir [1 ]
AlShehri, Saad M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Chem, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
[2] Alfaisal Univ, Coll Sci & Gen Studies, Dept Chem, Riyadh 11533, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Nanoparticles; electrocatalysis; hydrogen evolution reaction; oxygen evolution reaction; OXYGEN EVOLUTION REACTION; ELECTROCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; BIMETALLIC NANOPARTICLES; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; HYDROGEN; OXIDATION; COBALT; IRIDIUM; ALLOYS; CARBON;
D O I
10.1002/celc.201600754
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Iron-nickel nanoparticles (Fe-Ni NPs) were successfully synthesized in various stoichiometries by using the inverse micelle method followed by combustion at 5008 degrees.C for 12 h in H-2. Ni-rich Fe-Ni NPs crystallize in a face-centered cubic (fcc) structure, whereas Fe-rich Fe-Ni NPs stabilize in body-centered cubic (bcc) structure. Fe-Ni NPs operate as bifunctional electrode materials at room temperature in alkaline medium and show enhanced electrocatalytic activity in the electrolysis of water to H-2 evolution and O-2 evolution reactions (HER and OER) at low onset potential versus Ag/AgCl as the reference electrode. A low Tafel slope was also detected for Fe2Ni NPs (ca. 470 mV/dec) in the water oxidation reaction. Bifunctional electrocatalysts are significant in renewable and clean energy processes like hydrogen- oxygen fuel cells, metal-oxygen batteries, and so forth.
引用
收藏
页码:1222 / 1226
页数:5
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