First-order magnetization process as a tool of magnetic-anisotropy determination: Application to the uranium-based intermetallic U3Cu4Ge4

被引:4
作者
Gorbunov, D. I. [1 ,2 ]
Henriques, M. S. [2 ,3 ]
Andreev, A. V. [2 ]
Skourski, Y. [1 ]
Richter, M. [4 ]
Havela, L. [5 ]
Wosnitza, J. [1 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Helmholtz Zentrum, Dresden High Magnet Field Lab HLD EMFL, D-01314 Dresden, Germany
[2] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Na Slovance 2, Prague 18221, Czech Republic
[3] Univ Lisbon, Inst Super Tecn, CCTN, Estr Nacl 10, P-2695066 Bobadela Lrs, Portugal
[4] IFW Dresden eV, POB 270116, D-01171 Dresden, Germany
[5] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Dept Condensed Matter Phys, Ke Karlovu 5, CR-12116 Prague, Czech Republic
[6] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Festkorperphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
关键词
FERMION SUPERCONDUCTOR UPT3; TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE; BULK SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; URU2SI2; UBE13; FIELD; FERROMAGNETISM; COEXISTENCE; TRANSPORT; U3FE4GE4;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.93.064417
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Uranium-based intermetallic compounds often display very strong magnetic anisotropies, the energy of which is usually not directly accessible by common experimental methods. Here, we report on static- and pulsed-field studies of U3Cu4Ge4. This material orders ferromagnetically at T-C = 73K with the easy magnetization direction along the a axis and a strong bc-plane anisotropy. The magnetization measured for fields along the hard b direction displays a first-order magnetization process that can be described well by use of a phenomenological theory yielding anisotropy constants up to the sixth order. This phenomenological description, working excellently for U3Cu4Ge4, may also be applied for other uranium-based compounds.
引用
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页数:7
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