Genome editing for horticultural crop improvement

被引：63
作者：
Xu, Jiemeng [1 ]
Hua, Kai [1 ]
Lang, Zhaobo [1 ]
机构：
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Mol Plant Sci, Shanghai Ctr Plant Stress Biol, Natl Key Lab Plant Mol Genet, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
来源：
HORTICULTURE RESEARCH | 2019年 / 6卷
关键词：
ZINC-FINGER NUCLEASES; DOUBLE-STRAND BREAKS; POTATO SOLANUM-TUBEROSUM; TARGETED MUTAGENESIS; HOMOLOGOUS RECOMBINATION; TOMATO FRUIT; TETRAPLOID POTATO; DNA DEMETHYLATION; VIRUS-RESISTANCE; EPIGENETIC BASIS;
D O I：
10.1038/s41438-019-0196-5
中图分类号：
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号：
071001 ;
摘要：
Horticultural crops provide humans with many valuable products. The improvement of the yield and quality of horticultural crops has been receiving increasing research attention. Given the development and advantages of genome-editing technologies, research that uses genome editing to improve horticultural crops has substantially increased in recent years. Here, we briefly review the different genome-editing systems used in horticultural research with a focus on clustered regularly interspaced palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated 9 (Cas9)-mediated genome editing. We also summarize recent progress in the application of genome editing for horticultural crop improvement. The combination of rapidly advancing genome-editing technology with breeding will greatly increase horticultural crop production and quality.
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页数：16
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