Tumor suppression by Ink4a-Arf:: progress and puzzles

被引:574
作者
Lowe, SW
Sherr, CJ
机构
[1] Cold Spring Harbor Lab, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724 USA
[2] St Jude Childrens Res Hosp, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Dept Genet & Tumor Cell Biol, Memphis, TN 38105 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0959-437X(02)00013-8
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The two products of the Ink4a-Arf locus, p16(Ink4a) and p19(Arf) (p14(ARF) in humans), are potent tumor suppressors that regulate the activities of the retinoblastoma protein and the p53 transcription factor. These proteins form part of a signaling network that is disrupted in most, if not all, cancer cells. The Ink4a-Arf locus responds to stress signals, limiting cell proliferation and modulating oncogene-induced apoptosis. Recent evidence emerging from mouse tumor models distinguishes the activities of p16(Ink4a) and p19(Arf) in regulating tumor onset and identifies differences in their responsiveness to drugs.
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收藏
页码:77 / 83
页数:7
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