Flux Closure Vortexlike Domain Structures in Ferroelectric Thin Films

被引:120
作者
Ivry, Y. [1 ]
Chu, D. P. [2 ]
Scott, J. F. [3 ]
Durkan, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Nanosci Ctr, Cambridge CB3 0FF, England
[2] Univ Cambridge, Elect Engn Div, Cambridge CB3 0FA, England
[3] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England
关键词
POLARIZATION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.207602
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Enhanced piezoresponse force microscopy was used to study flux closure vortexlike structures of 90 degrees ferroelastic domains at the nanoscale in thin ferroelectric lead zirconium titanate (PZT) films. Using an external electric field, a vortexlike structure was induced far away from a grain boundary, indicating that physical edges are not necessary for nucleation contrary to previous suggestions. We demonstrate two different configurations of vortexlike structures, one of which has not been observed before. The stability of these structures is found to be size dependent, supporting previous predictions.
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页数:4
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