Synthesis and characterisation of polypyrrole-indium phosphide composite film

被引:25
作者
Habelhames, F. [1 ]
Nessark, B. [1 ]
Bouhafs, D. [2 ]
Cheriet, A. [2 ]
Derbal, H. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ferhat Abbas, Dept Genie Procedes, Lab Electrochim & Mat, Fac Sci Ingenieur, Setif 19000, Algeria
[2] UDTS, Algiers 16000, Algeria
[3] POMA UMR CNRS 6136, Lab Proprietes Opt Mat & Applicat, F-49045 Angers, France
关键词
Electrochemical characterisation; Composite material; Photocurrent; Polypyrrole; Indium phosphide; CONDUCTING POLYMER COMPOSITES; DOPED POLYPYRROLE; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; SOLAR-CELLS; MILD-STEEL; THIN-FILMS; NANOCOMPOSITES; NANOPARTICLES; POLYANILINE; PARTICLES;
D O I
10.1007/s11581-009-0338-0
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Polypyrrole (PPy)-indium phosphide (InP) composite material was electrochemically prepared by the incorporation of InP into a PPy matrix during electrochemical synthesis (cycling) under magnetic stirring from the acetonitrile/LiClO4 electrolyte containing the Py and InP particles. The PPy-InP composite material was designed to explore new approaches to improve light-collection efficiency in polymer photovoltaic. The samples were characterised by cyclic voltammetry, impedance spectroscopy measurement, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, UV-visible and photoelectrochemical measurements. It was observed that the photocurrent of the composites was higher than that of the single PPy films and increased with InP concentration. The study showed that the presence of InP particles in the polymeric film improves the optical and the photovoltaic properties of PPy and give information on the use possibility of these films for photovoltaic cells' application.
引用
收藏
页码:177 / 184
页数:8
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