The surface tension of aqueous solutions of some atmospheric water-soluble organic compounds

被引:63
|
作者
Tuckermann, R
Cammenga, HK
机构
[1] GKSS Forschungszentrum Geesthacht GmbH, Inst Kustenforsch, D-21502 Geesthacht, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Braunschweig, Inst Phys & Theoret Chem, D-38106 Braunschweig, Germany
关键词
surface tension; water-soluble organic compounds (WSOC); atmospheric aerosol;
D O I
10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.08.005
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The surface tensions of aqueous solutions of levoglucosan, 3-hydroxybutanoic acid, 3-hydroxybenzoic acid, azelaic acid, pinonic acid, and humic acid have been measured. These compounds are suggested as model substances for the water-soluble organic compounds (WSOC) in atmospheric aerosols and droplets which may play an important role in the aerosol cycle because of their surface-active potentials. The reductions in surface tension induced by single and mixed WSOC in aqueous solution of pure water is remarkable. However, the results of this investigation cannot explain the strong reduction in surface tension in real cloud and fog water samples at concentrations of WSOC below 1 mg/mL. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6135 / 6138
页数:4
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