In situ enzyme aided adsorption of soluble xylan biopolymers onto cellulosic material

被引:12
作者
Chimphango, Annie F. A. [1 ]
Goergens, J. F. [1 ]
van Zyl, W. H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Stellenbosch, Dept Proc Engn, P Bag X1, ZA-7602 Stellenbosch, South Africa
[2] Univ Stellenbosch, Dept Microbiol, P Bag X1, ZA-7602 Stellenbosch, South Africa
关键词
alpha-L-Arabinofuranosidase; Adsorption; alpha-D-glucuronidase; Enzymes; Cellulosic material; Xylan biopolymer; ARABINOXYLAN; SOFTWOOD; HEMICELLULOSE; HARDWOOD; SORPTION; FIBERS; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.02.012
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The functional properties of cellulose fibers can be modified by adsorption of xylan biopolymers. The adsorption is improved when the degree of biopolymers substitution with arabinose and 4-O-methyl-glucuronic acid (MeGlcA) side groups, is reduced. alpha-L-Arabinofuranosidase (AbfB) and alpha-D-glucuronidase (AguA) enzymes were applied for side group removal, to increase adsorption of xylan from sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L) bagasse (BH), bamboo (Bambusa balcooa) (BM), Pinus patula (PP) and Eucalyptus grandis (EH) onto cotton lint. The AguA treatment increased the adsorption of all xylans by up to 334%, whereas, the AbfB increased the adsorption of the BM and PP by 31% and 44%, respectively. A combination of AguA and AbfB treatment increased the adsorption, but to a lesser extent than achieved with AguA treatment. This indicated that the removal of the glucuronic acid side groups provided the most significant increase in xylan adsorption to cellulose, in particular through enzymatic treatment. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:172 / 178
页数:7
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