Pressurized liquid extraction: A useful technique to extract pharmaceuticals and personal-care products from sewage sludge

被引：133

作者：

Nieto, Antonio ^{[1
]}

Borrull, Francesc ^{[1
]}

Pocurull, Eva ^{[1
]}

Maria Marce, Rosa ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Rovira & Virgili, Dept Analyt Chem & Organ Chem, Tarragona 43007, Spain

来源：

TRAC-TRENDS IN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY | 2010年 / 29卷 / 07期

关键词：

Contaminant; Extraction; Personal-care product; Pharmaceutical; PPCP; Pressurized liquid extraction; Sample preparation; Sewage sludge; Solvent; Volatile organic; TANDEM MASS-SPECTROMETRY; WASTE-WATER TREATMENT; SOLID-PHASE EXTRACTION; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY/MASS SPECTROMETRY; ACCELERATED SOLVENT-EXTRACTION; ENVIRONMENTAL-SAMPLES; POLYCHLORINATED-BIPHENYLS; POLYCYCLIC MUSKS; TREATMENT PLANTS; UV FILTERS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.trac.2010.03.014

中图分类号：

O65 [分析化学];

学科分类号：

070302 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

We review the determination of pharmaceuticals and personal-care products (PPCPs) in sewage-sludge samples using pressurized liquid extraction (PLE). PLE is a sample-preparation technique that is increasingly used to extract moderately volatile and non-volatile organic contaminants from solid samples. We discuss the principal parameters to be optimized in PLE (e.g., solvent extraction, temperature, pressure and extraction time). We also examine the occurrence of PPCPs in studies where PLE is applied to sewage sludge. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：752 / 764

页数：13

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