Studies on the feasibility of using a novel phosphonate resin for the separation of U(VI), La(III) and Pr(III) from aqueous solutions

被引:10
作者
Bendiaf, Houria [1 ]
Abderrahim, Omar [1 ]
Villemin, Didier [2 ]
Didi, Mohamed Amine [1 ]
机构
[1] Tlemcen Univ, Lab Separat & Purificat Technol, Dept Chem, Box 119, Tilimsen, Algeria
[2] ENSICAEN, Labex EMC3, Lab Chim Mol & Thioorgan, UMR CNRS 6507,INC3 M,FR 3038, F-14050 Caen, France
关键词
Uranium(VI); Lanthanum(III); Praseodymium(III); Ion exchange; Sorption; Phosphonate resin; RARE-EARTH-ELEMENTS; EXTRACTION CHROMATOGRAPHY; PEEL EQUILIBRIUM; ARSENAZO-III; ION; BIOSORPTION; REMOVAL; LANTHANUM; RECOVERY; SORPTION;
D O I
10.1007/s10967-017-5244-8
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In view to separate La(III), Pr(III) and U(VI) ions, from aqueous solutions, batch experiments are carried out for the sorption and desorption of these ions onto and from a novel functionalized resin. The sorption capacities varied from 1.06 to 47.30 mg/g and increased in the following order La(III), Pr(III) and U(VI), while yields desorption ranged from 73.0 to 94.3% and increased in the following order Pr(III), La(III) and U(VI). Considering the largest difference in sorption capacity and desorption yield of these three elements, at different operates conditions, this material can be potential candidate for the separation of U(VI), Pr(III) and La(III) ions from nuclear and other industrial wastewater.
引用
收藏
页码:587 / 597
页数:11
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