Achieving Optimal Population Cardiovascular Health Requires an Interdisciplinary Team and a Learning Healthcare System: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association

被引:24
作者
Foraker, Randi E. [1 ]
Benziger, Catherine P. [2 ]
DeBarmore, Bailey M. [4 ]
Cene, Crystal W. [4 ]
Loustalot, Fleetwood [6 ]
Khan, Yosef [5 ]
Anderson, Cheryl A. M. [3 ]
Roger, Veronique L. [7 ]
机构
[1] Washington Univ, Sch Med, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
[2] Essentia Hlth, Duluth, MN USA
[3] Univ Calif San Diego, San Diego, CA 92103 USA
[4] Univ N Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USA
[5] Amer Heart Assoc, Amer Stroke Assoc, Dallas, TX USA
[6] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Atlanta, GA USA
[7] Mayo Clin, Rochester, MN USA
关键词
AHA Scientific Statements; cardiovascular diseases; delivery of health care; disease management; interdisciplinary research; learning health system; population health; NATIONAL-HEALTH; DISEASE; IMPROVEMENT; PREVALENCE; MORTALITY; IMPACT; AGE;
D O I
10.1161/CIR.0000000000000913
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Population cardiovascular health, or improving cardiovascular health among patients and the population at large, requires a redoubling of primordial and primary prevention efforts as declines in cardiovascular disease mortality have decelerated over the past decade. Great potential exists for healthcare systems-based approaches to aid in reversing these trends. A learning healthcare system, in which population cardiovascular health metrics are measured, evaluated, intervened on, and re-evaluated, can serve as a model for developing the evidence base for developing, deploying, and disseminating interventions. This scientific statement on optimizing population cardiovascular health summarizes the current evidence for such an approach; reviews contemporary sources for relevant performance and clinical metrics; highlights the role of implementation science strategies; and advocates for an interdisciplinary team approach to enhance the impact of this work.
引用
收藏
页码:e9 / e18
页数:10
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