Rapid fabrication of Al-based bulk-form nanocomposites with novel reinforcement and enhanced performance by selective laser melting

被引:233
作者
Gu, Dongdong [1 ]
Wang, Hongqiao [1 ]
Dai, Donghua [1 ]
Yuan, Pengpeng [1 ]
Meiners, Wilhelm [2 ]
Poprawe, Reinhart [2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Coll Mat Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210016, Peoples R China
[2] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Chair Laser Technol LLT, Fraunhofer Inst Laser Technol ILT, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Laser treatment; Powder consolidation; Metal matrix composites (MMCs); Nanocomposite; Selective laser melting (SLM); IN-SITU FABRICATION; COMPOSITES; MICROSTRUCTURE; POWDER; STATE;
D O I
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2014.10.011
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A novel ring-structured nanoscale TiC reinforcement with a regular distribution was tailored along the grain boundaries of the matrix by selective laser melting (SLM) to produce TiC/AlSi10 Mg nanocomposite parts. Relative to the SLM-processed unreinforced AlSi10 Mg part, the TiC/AlSi10 Mg nanocomposite part with the novel reinforcement architecture exhibited elevated microhardness (188.3 HV0.1) and tensile strength (486 MPa) without a reduction in elongation (10.9%), due to the combined effects of grain refinement and grain boundary strengthening caused by the ring-structured nanoscale TiC reinforcement. (C) 2014 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:25 / 28
页数:4
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   Microstructure and wear studies of laser clad Al-Si/SiC(p) composite coatings [J].
Anandkumar, R. ;
Almeida, A. ;
Colaco, R. ;
Vilar, R. ;
Ocelik, V. ;
De Hosson, J. Th. M. .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2007, 201 (24) :9497-9505
[2]   Model of the primary rearrangement processes at liquid phase sintering and selective laser sintering due to biparticle interactions [J].
Anestiev, LA ;
Froyen, L .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1999, 86 (07) :4008-4017
[3]   Mechanical induced reaction in Al-CuO system for in-situ fabrication of Al based nanocomposites [J].
Arami, H. ;
Simchi, A. ;
Reihani, S. M. Seyed .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2008, 465 (1-2) :151-156
[4]   Additive manufactured AlSi10Mg samples using Selective Laser Melting (SLM): Microstructure, high cycle fatigue, and fracture behavior [J].
Brandl, Erhard ;
Heckenberger, Ulrike ;
Holzinger, Vitus ;
Buchbinder, Damien .
MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2012, 34 :159-169
[5]   Laser processing of SiC-particle-reinforced coating on titanium [J].
Das, Mitun ;
Balla, Vamsi Krishna ;
Basu, Debabrata ;
Bose, Susmita ;
Bandyopadhyay, Amit .
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 2010, 63 (04) :438-441
[6]   An investigation of the tensile and compressive properties of Al6061 and its nanocomposites in as-cast state and in extruded condition [J].
Ezatpour, H. R. ;
Sajjadi, S. A. ;
Sabzevar, M. H. ;
Huang, Y. Z. .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2014, 607 :589-595
[7]   Laser additive manufacturing of metallic components: materials, processes and mechanisms [J].
Gu, D. D. ;
Meiners, W. ;
Wissenbach, K. ;
Poprawe, R. .
INTERNATIONAL MATERIALS REVIEWS, 2012, 57 (03) :133-164
[8]   Selective laser melting of TiC/Ti bulk nanocomposites: Influence of nanoscale reinforcement [J].
Gu, Dongdong ;
Meng, Guangbin ;
Li, Chuang ;
Meiners, Wilhelm ;
Poprawe, Reinhart .
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 2012, 67 (02) :185-188
[9]   In situ TiBw/Ti-6Al-4V composites with novel reinforcement architecture fabricated by reaction hot pressing [J].
Huang, L. J. ;
Geng, L. ;
Li, A. B. ;
Yang, F. Y. ;
Peng, H. X. .
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 2009, 60 (11) :996-999
[10]   State of residual stress in laser-deposited ceramic composite coatings on aluminum alloys [J].
Kadolkar, P. B. ;
Watkins, T. R. ;
De Hosson, J. Th. M. ;
Kooi, B. J. ;
Dahotre, N. B. .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2007, 55 (04) :1203-1214