Capsule performance optimization in the National Ignition Campaign

被引:52
作者
Landen, O. L. [1 ]
Boehly, T. R. [2 ]
Bradley, D. K. [1 ]
Braun, D. G. [1 ]
Callahan, D. A. [1 ]
Celliers, P. M. [1 ]
Collins, G. W. [1 ]
Dewald, E. L. [1 ]
Divol, L. [1 ]
Glenzer, S. H. [1 ]
Hamza, A. [1 ]
Hicks, D. G. [1 ]
Hoffman, N. [3 ]
Izumi, N. [1 ]
Jones, O. S. [1 ]
Kirkwood, R. K. [1 ]
Kyrala, G. A. [3 ]
Michel, P. [1 ]
Milovich, J. [1 ]
Munro, D. H. [1 ]
Nikroo, A. [4 ]
Olson, R. E. [5 ]
Robey, H. F. [1 ]
Spears, B. K. [1 ]
Thomas, C. A. [1 ]
Weber, S. V. [1 ]
Wilson, D. C. [3 ]
Marinak, M. M. [1 ]
Suter, L. J. [1 ]
Hammel, B. A. [1 ]
Meyerhofer, D. D. [2 ]
Atherton, J. [1 ]
Edwards, J. [1 ]
Haan, S. W. [1 ]
Lindl, J. D. [1 ]
MacGowan, B. J. [1 ]
Moses, E. I. [1 ]
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
[2] Univ Rochester, Laser Energet Lab, Rochester, NY 14623 USA
[3] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[4] Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92121 USA
[5] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA
关键词
calibration; cryogenics; explosions; fusion reactor design; fusion reactor instrumentation; fusion reactor targets; laser fusion; optimisation; SYMMETRY; TARGETS; SIMULATIONS; HOHLRAUMS; FACILITY;
D O I
10.1063/1.3298882
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
A capsule performance optimization campaign will be conducted at the National Ignition Facility [G. H. Miller , Nucl. Fusion 44, 228 (2004)] to substantially increase the probability of ignition by laser-driven hohlraums [J. D. Lindl , Phys. Plasmas 11, 339 (2004)]. The campaign will experimentally correct for residual uncertainties in the implosion and hohlraum physics used in our radiation-hydrodynamic computational models before proceeding to cryogenic-layered implosions and ignition attempts. The required tuning techniques using a variety of ignition capsule surrogates have been demonstrated at the OMEGA facility under scaled hohlraum and capsule conditions relevant to the ignition design and shown to meet the required sensitivity and accuracy. In addition, a roll-up of all expected random and systematic uncertainties in setting the key ignition laser and target parameters due to residual measurement, calibration, cross-coupling, surrogacy, and scale-up errors has been derived that meets the required budget. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3298882]
引用
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页数:8
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