Clinical Benefits of Antioxidative Supplement Twendee X for Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, and Placebo-Controlled Prospective Interventional Study

被引:26
作者
Tadokoro, Koh [1 ]
Morihara, Ryuta [1 ]
Ohta, Yasuyuki [1 ]
Hishikawa, Nozomi [1 ]
Kawano, Satoko [1 ]
Sasaki, Ryo [1 ]
Matsumoto, Namiko [1 ]
Nomura, Emi [1 ]
Nakano, Yumiko [1 ]
Takahashi, Yoshiaki [1 ]
Takemoto, Mami [1 ]
Yamashita, Toru [1 ]
Ueno, Setsuko [2 ]
Wakutani, Yosuke [2 ]
Takao, Yoshiki [2 ]
Morimoto, Nobutoshi [3 ]
Kutoku, Yumiko [4 ]
Sunada, Yoshihide [4 ]
Taomoto, Katsushi [5 ]
Manabe, Yasuhiro [6 ]
Deguchi, Kentaro [7 ]
Higashi, Yasuto [8 ]
Inufusa, Haruhiko [9 ]
You, Fukka [10 ]
Yoshikawa, Toshikazu [11 ]
von Greiffenclau, Markus Matuschka [12 ]
Abe, Koji [1 ]
机构
[1] Okayama Univ, Grad Sch Med Dent & Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Neurol, Okayama, Japan
[2] Kurashiki Heisei Hosp, Dept Neurol, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan
[3] Kagawa Prefectural Cent Hosp, Dept Neurol, Takamatsu, Kagawa, Japan
[4] Kawasaki Med Sch, Dept Neurol, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan
[5] Ohnishi Neurol Ctr, Dept Neurosurg, Akashi, Hyogo, Japan
[6] Natl Hosp Org Okayama Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Okayama, Japan
[7] Okayama City Hosp, Dept Neurol, Okayama, Japan
[8] Himeji Cent Hosp, Dept Neurol, Himeji, Hyogo, Japan
[9] Gifu Univ, Life Sci Res Ctr, Div Antioxidant Res, Gifu, Japan
[10] Gifu Univ, Life Sci Res Ctr, Div Anaerobe Res, Gifu, Japan
[11] Louis Pasteur Ctr Med Res, Kyoto, Japan
[12] European Med Fdn, TIMA Est, Balzers, Liechtenstein
关键词
Dementia; dietary supplement; mild cognitive impairment; oxidative stress; randomized controlled trial; MENTAL-STATE-EXAMINATION; OXIDATIVE STRESS; VITAMIN-E; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; ROSMARINIC ACID; DYSFUNCTION; DEMENTIA; CURCUMIN; DECLINE;
D O I
10.3233/JAD-190644
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Oxidative stress is part of the entire pathological process that underlies the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD), including the mild cognitive impairment (MCI) stage. Twendee X (TwX) is a supplement containing a strong antioxidative mix of eight antioxidants, which has been shown to have a clinical and therapeutic benefit in AD model mice. Here, we conducted a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled prospective interventional study to evaluate the efficacy of TwX in mitigating MCI. The primary outcomes were differences in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Hasegawa Dementia Scale-revised (HDS-R) scores between baseline and six months for placebo and TwX groups. Seventy-eight subjects with MCI were randomized into placebo (n= 37) and TwX (n= 41) groups. MMSE scores at six months differed significantly between the TwX and placebo groups (p = 0.018), and HDS-R scores for the TwX group exhibited a significant improvement at six months relative to baseline (p = 0.025). The TwX group did not show any change in affective or activities of daily living scores at six months. The present study indicates that strong antioxidative supplement TwX is clinical beneficial for cognitive function in subjects with MCI.
引用
收藏
页码:1063 / 1069
页数:7
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