Racial and ethnic disparities in reproductive endocrinology and infertility

被引:80
作者
Huddleston, Heather G. [1 ]
Cedars, Marcelle I. [1 ]
Sohn, Sae H. [1 ]
Giudice, Linda C. [1 ]
Fujimoto, Victor Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Obstet Gynecol & Reprod Sci, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
关键词
infertility; in vitro fertilization; polycystic ovarian syndrome; racial and ethnic disparities; reproductive aging; POLYCYSTIC-OVARY-SYNDROME; CORONARY-HEART-DISEASE; NATURAL MENOPAUSE; ASIAN ETHNICITY; PREGNANCY RATES; AFRICAN-AMERICAN; HEALTH DISPARITIES; INSULIN-RESISTANCE; METABOLIC SYNDROME; UNITED-STATES;
D O I
10.1016/j.ajog.2009.12.020
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
This review examines racial and ethnic disparities in reproductive health focusing on 3 key topical areas: (1) infertility, (2) polycystic ovarian syndrome, and (3) reproductive aging. We report that an increasing body of knowledge points toward reduced infertility access and in vitro fertilization outcomes in Asian, black, and Hispanic women compared with white women. There are differences in the reproductive and metabolic phenotypes of Asian, black, and Hispanic women presenting with the polycystic ovarian syndrome compared with white women. Reproductive aging differences appear to exist in all racial and ethnic groups. Awareness of racial and ethnic disparities is critical to a complete understanding of the health issues facing women of reproductive age.
引用
收藏
页码:413 / 419
页数:7
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