Using the DPSIR framework to identify factors influencing the quality of groundwater in GrecAnot signa Salentina (Puglia, Italy)

被引：29

作者：

Bagordo, Francesco ^{[1
]}

Migoni, Danilo ^{[2
]}

Grassi, Tiziana ^{[1
]}

Serio, Francesca ^{[1
]}

Idolo, Adele ^{[1
]}

Guido, Marcello ^{[1
]}

Zaccarelli, Nicola ^{[3
]}

Fanizzi, Francesco Paolo ^{[2
]}

De Donno, Antonella ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Salento, Dept Biol & Environm Sci & Technol, Hyg Lab, Via Prov Lecce Monteroni, I-73100 Lecce, Italy

[2] Univ Salento, Dept Biol & Environm Sci & Technol, Lab Gen & Inorgan Chem, Via Prov Lecce Monteroni, I-73100 Lecce, Italy

[3] European Commiss, Joint Res Ctr, Energy Secur Unit, Westerduinweg 3, NL-1755 LE Petten, Netherlands

来源：

RENDICONTI LINCEI-SCIENZE FISICHE E NATURALI | 2016年 / 27卷 / 01期

关键词：

DPSIR; Groundwater; Grecia Salentina; Pollution; Hydrology; WATER; CONTAMINATION; AMMONIUM; VANADIUM; AQUIFER;

D O I：

10.1007/s12210-015-0456-8

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

The Driver-Pressure-State-Impact-Response (DPSIR) framework was applied in a central area of the Salento peninsula to identify environmental and human factors influencing the quality of groundwater and propose strategies for its preservation. In accordance with this approach, a set of indicators providing a simplified description of the various components of a complex environmental system, directly or indirectly related to groundwater quality, was selected to obtain information useful for the management of water resources. A total of 42 indicators were taken into account: 11 for the driving forces, 5 for pressures, 21 for states, 2 for impacts and 3 for responses. The chemical and microbiological characterisation of the deep aquifer in the territory of GrecAnot signa Salentina highlighted a number of cases of contamination attributable to risk factors present in the area. The study enabled the formulation of (a) hypotheses regarding the causes of poor water quality, and (b) management strategies for resolving the negative aspects of the overall state of health of the aquifer.

引用

页码：113 / 125

页数：13

共 32 条

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