Total cross sections of electron scattering by molecules NF3, PF3, N(CH3)3, P(CH3)3, NH(CH3)2, PH(CH3)2, NH2CH3 and PH2CH3 at 30-5000 eV

被引:8
作者
Shi, D. H. [1 ]
Sun, J. F. [1 ,2 ]
Zhu, Z. L. [1 ]
Liu, Y. F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Henan Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Xinxiang 453007, Peoples R China
[2] Luoyang Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Luoyang 471022, Peoples R China
关键词
ADDITIVITY RULE; POLYATOMIC-MOLECULES; NITROGEN TRIFLUORIDE; ELASTIC-SCATTERING; POTENTIAL METHOD; IMPACT; TRIMETHYLPHOSPHINE; COLLISIONS; FLUORIDE; PLASMAS;
D O I
10.1140/epjd/e2010-00014-y
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Total cross sections of electron scattering by eight molecules NF3, PF3, N(CH3)(3), P(CH3)(3), NH(CH3)(2), PH(CH3)(2), NH2CH3 and PH2CH3, which have some structural similarities, are calculated at the Hartree-Fork level by the modified additivity rule approach [D.H. Shi, J.F. Sun, Z.L. Zhu, H. Ma, Y.F. Liu, Eur. Phys. J. D 45, 253 (2007); D.H. Shi, J.F. Sun, Y.F. Liu, Z.L. Zhu, X.D. Yang, Chin. Opt. Lett. 4, 192 (2006)]. The modified additivity rule approach takes into considerations that the contributions of the geometric shielding effect vary as the energy of incident electrons, the dimension of target molecule, the number of electrons in the molecule and the number of atoms constituting the molecule. The present investigations cover the impact energy range from 30 to 5000 eV. The quantitative total cross sections are compared with those obtained by experiments and other theories. Excellent agreement is observed even at energies of several tens of eV. It shows that the modified additivity rule approach is applicable to carry out the total cross section calculations of electron scattering by these molecules at intermediate and high energies, in particular over the energy range above 80 eV or so. It proves that the microscopic molecular properties, such as the geometrical size of the target and the number of atoms constituting the molecule, are of crucial importance in the TCS calculations. The new results for PH(CH3)(2) and PH2CH3 are also presented at energies from 30 to 5000 eV, although no experimental and theoretical data are available for comparison. In the present calculations, the atoms are still represented by the spherical complex optical potential, which is composed of static, exchange, polarization and absorption terms.
引用
收藏
页码:179 / 186
页数:8
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