STM study of the electronic structure of PTCDA on Ag/Si(111)-√3 x √3

被引:21
作者
Zhang, H. M. [1 ]
Gustafsson, J. B. [1 ]
Johansson, L. S. O. [1 ]
机构
[1] Karlstad Univ, Dept Phys, SE-65188 Karlstad, Sweden
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
ORGANIC-MOLECULES; EPITAXY; SURFACE; GROWTH; FILMS; DIANHYDRIDE; MULTILAYER; ADSORBATES; CRYSTALS; AG(110);
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2009.11.070
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
PTCDA molecules were evaporated onto the AG/Si(1 1 1)-root 3 x root 3 surface. Simple HOMO and LUMO models have been made to explain the STM images of the square and herringbone phases. The charge transfer from the substrate and the H-bonding between the molecules play crucial roles for the formation of these phases. We found that their electronic structures are strongly modified by the molecule-substrate and intermolecular interactions. As a result, the HOMO-LUMO gaps of the PTCDA films are different for different phases and thicknesses. The increase in the HOMO-LUMO gaps with film thicknesses is discussed based on the surface and the interface polarization effect. (C) 2009 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 76
页数:8
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