Illness Perception and Well-Being Among Persons with Multiple Sclerosis and Their Caregivers

被引：44

作者：

Bassi, Marta ^{[1
]}

Falautano, Monica ^{[2
]}

Cilia, Sabina ^{[3
]}

Goretti, Benedetta ^{[4
]}

Grobberio, Monica ^{[5
]}

Pattini, Marianna ^{[6
]}

Pietrolongo, Erika ^{[7
]}

Viterbo, Rosa Gemma ^{[8
]}

Amato, Maria Pia ^{[4
]}

Benin, Miriam ^{[5
]}

Lugaresi, Alessandra ^{[7
]}

Minacapelli, Eleonora ^{[2
]}

Montanari, Enrico ^{[6
]}

Patti, Francesco

Trojano, Maria ^{[8
]}

Delle Fave, Antonella ^{[9
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Milan, Dept Biomed & Clin Sci L Sacco, Via GB Grassi 74, I-20157 Milan, Italy

[2] Hosp San Raffaele, Dept Neurol, I-20132 Milan, Italy

[3] Univ Polyclin Hosp G Rodol, Multiple Sclerosis Ctr, Catania, Italy

[4] Univ Florence, Sect Neurosci, Dept NEUROFARBA, Florence, Italy

[5] St Anna Hosp, Dept Neurol, Como, Italy

[6] Hosp Vaio Fidenza, UOC Neurol Unit, Multiple Sclerosis Ctr, Fidenza, Italy

[7] Univ G dAnnunzio, Dept Neurosci Imaging & Clin Sci, Chieti, Italy

[8] Univ Bari, Dept Basic Med Sci Neurosci & Sense Organs, Bari, Italy

[9] Univ Milan, Milan, Italy

来源：

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY IN MEDICAL SETTINGS | 2016年 / 23卷 / 01期

关键词：

Multiple sclerosis; Illness perceptions; Psychological well-being; Satisfaction with life; Hedonic balance; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; QUESTIONNAIRE IPQ-R; HEALTH-PROFESSIONALS; SPOUSE PERCEPTIONS; SIGNIFICANT OTHERS; NEGATIVE AFFECT; BREAST-CANCER; REPRESENTATIONS; PATIENT; ASSOCIATIONS;

D O I：

10.1007/s10880-015-9425-8

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

This study jointly examined illness beliefs held by persons with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) and caregivers in relation to well-being. A group of 68 PwMS and their caregivers completed the Revised Illness Perception Questionnaire, Psychological Well-being Scales, Satisfaction with Life Scale and Positive Affect and Negative Affect Schedule. Findings revealed that PwMS' well-being was primarily predicted by their own illness beliefs, and that also caregivers' well-being was primarily predicted by their own beliefs. Across the two groups, well-being was positively associated with their belief that they understood the disease, and inversely associated with their representations of negative emotions. In addition, among PwMS, well-being was inversely associated with the number of symptoms they specifically attributed to their illness, while among caregivers, well-being was positively associated with beliefs that treatment could control the disease. Based on the study findings, psychoeducational and cognitive-behavioral strategies are suggested to promote well-being among PwMS and caregivers.

引用

页码：33 / 52

页数：20

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