Pleural effusion as the first sign of Ig D ℷ multiple myeloma

被引:0
|
作者
Maachi, M
Fellahi, S
Diop, ME
François, T
Capeau, J
Bastard, JP
机构
[1] Hop Tenon, Lab Biochim & Hormonol, F-75970 Paris 20, France
[2] Hop Tenon, Serv Pneumol, F-75970 Paris, France
来源
ANNALES DE MEDECINE INTERNE | 2003年 / 154卷 / 01期
关键词
multiple myelome; pleural effusion; immunoglobulin D;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Immunoglobulin D (IgD) multiple myeloma is rare, accounting for less than 2% of all patients with multiple myeloma. The main presenting features are bone pain in 70% of patients. Extramedullary involvement is less common. We report a case of Ig D lambda multiple myeloma in a 74-year-old man that was revealed by pleural effusion and dyspnea. This effusion was found to be caused by multiple myeloma after electrophoretic and cytologic assays. The patient received a course of chemotherapy with melphalan and prednisone. The patient died one month later with signs of septic shock. Pleural effusion as a first sign of Ig D multiple myeloma is rarely described and the prognosis associated with such a localisation is very poor.
引用
收藏
页码:70 / 72
页数:3
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