Synthesis and photoelectric property of poly (3-methoxythiophene)/titanium dioxide complexes

被引:27
作者
Han, Zhiyue [1 ]
Zhang, Jingchang [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Xiuying [2 ]
Zhu, Hong [1 ]
Cao, Weiliang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Inst Modern Catalysis, State Key Lab Chem Resource Engn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
[2] Hainan Inst Sci & Technol, Haikou 571126, Peoples R China
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);
关键词
Composite materials; Chemical interaction; Photoelectric performance; Solar cell; HETEROJUNCTION SOLAR-CELLS; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; COMPOSITE; FILMS; NANOCOMPOSITES; POLYTHIOPHENE; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.solmat.2009.12.019
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Titanium dioxide was prepared by the supercritical fluid drying (SCFD) method. A series of conducting polymer complexes of poly (3-methoxythiophene) and titanium dioxide (PMOT/TiO2) in different proportions were first synthesized by chemical method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) indicated that the interplanar spacing of the composite samples is smaller than the pure TiO2. defining that TiO2 was successfully coated by poly (3-methoxythiophene) molecules. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Infrared spectroscopy (IR) support a chemical interaction between PMOT and nano-TiO2 in the complexes. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) showed that the energy gap of the PMOT/TiO2 composite was 0.261 eV, which was the smallest when the proportion was 1:1, realizing the complementary advantages of n and p semiconductor. Ultraviolet-visible spectra (UV-vis) and luminescence spectra (PL) showed that optical performance was far superior to both PMOT and TiO2. Solar cell was sensitized by PMOT/TiO2. A solar-to-electric energy conversion efficiency of 0.385% was attained with the system. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:755 / 760
页数:6
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